The Kumbh Mela 2025, anticipated to be one of the largest religious gatherings in the world, is likely to initiate a substantial increase in workforce demands across various industries, affecting both short-term and long-term economic patterns. This research investigates the rise in labour requirements prompted by the arrival of millions of pilgrims and its effects on jobs, wages, and overall economic growth. Sectors such as security, transportation, hospitality, healthcare, sanitation, and retail are expected to see a significant uptick in labour demand. Many temporary job openings will emerge, benefiting both local and migrant workers, while businesses will experience increased revenue owing to higher consumer spending.
The economic ramifications of this workforce increase go beyond just direct employment. There will be a need for extensive labour deployment for infrastructure improvement, including road upgrades, sanitation facilities, and public utilities in the lead-up to the event. Investments from both the government and private sector in logistics, tourism, and public services will further stimulate economic activity. Additionally, informal sectors like street vendors, local artisans, and small businesses are likely to thrive, enhancing the local economy.
However, this spike in workforce demand also brings challenges. Industries not directly related to the event may face labour shortages, wage inflation could occur due to temporary surges in demand, and there are concerns about potential job displacement following the event, all of which threaten economic stability. Effective management of these fluctuations will require strategic planning regarding workforce distribution, skill enhancement, and investments in sustainable infrastructure that provide lasting economic advantages beyond the event.
The paper also discusses how the Kumbh Mela serves as an economic driver, promoting urbanization and facilitating skill development within the local workforce. By examining past trends and future projections for 2025, this study offers valuable insights for policymakers, businesses, and workforce planners to enhance resource management, maintain economic stability, and capitalize on the long-term benefits of this significant global religious event.
Keyword: Kumbh mela, Manpower, Revenue generation, Market expansion, Workforce Planning.